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BGM Ducking
Q-SYS QuickStarts : Public Address (Paging Systems)
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CERTIFICATION STEPS COMPLETED
Certification Steps Completed
1 ) Control QuickStarts
4h 18m 13s
Arrays of Controls
15m 13s
The State Trigger Control
18m 20s
Interlocking Buttons
24m 52s
Named Components
21m 25s
Deep Lua: Arrays, Tables, and Loops (part 1: Tables and Arrays)
17m 12s
Deep Lua: Arrays, Tables, and Loops; Oh My! (part 2)
15m 57s
Deep Lua: Arrays, Tables, and Loops (part 3: GetComponents)
14m 20s
Deep Lua: Demystifying The EventHandler
30m 36s
Dynamic Scripting (for Press & Hold Presets) with a good bit of JSON too!
36m 14s
Status Indicators and the hidden power of Lookup Tables in Lua
22m 34s
Multidimensional tables and Lua's version of the switch-case
16m 2s
Demystifying the role of "Control Frames" in QSYS
25m 28s
2 ) Q-SYS Networking Fundamentals
57m 47s
Introduction to Q-SYS Networking
8m 36s
Q-SYS Network Topologies
9m 14s
Prioritization
7m 41s
Multicast and Bandwidth
15m 27s
Q-SYS Reflect
5m 13s
Isolated Networks
11m 36s
Assessment
3 ) Public Address (Paging Systems)
1h 43m 49s
Terminology
9m 26s
Wiring
11m 18s
Administrator Settings
14m 57s
Virtual Page Station Controls
14m 37s
Virtual Page Station UCI
7m 4s
Command Buttons
12m 5s
PA Router Control Panel
4m 41s
Priority Ducker
15m 21s
BGM Ducking
7m 3s
Core to Core Paging
7m 17s
4 ) Automatic Camera Preset Recall (ACPR)
13m 16s
Intro to ACPR
2m 11s
ACPR v3.0 Update
4m 27s
Autoframing with ACPR
3m 22s
How To Enable Auto Framing
3m 16s
5 ) Video Freeze for NV Endpoints
1m 41s
Video Freeze for NV Endpoints
1m 41s
6 ) Camera Streams to NV Series devices
2m 47s
Camera Streams to NV Series devices
2m 47s
7 ) Q-SYS Security – Introduction and Best Practices
13m 35s
Introduction to Q-SYS Security
3m 3s
Q-SYS Security Best Practices
10m 32s
8 ) Integrating Microsoft Teams Room
8m 54s
Integrating Microsoft Teams Rooms into Q-SYS
8m 54s
9 ) HID Conferencing
1m 58s
HID Conferencing
1m 58s
10 ) Integrating Axon C1
14m 34s
Integrating Axon C1: Part A
7m 26s
Integrating Axon C1: Part B
7m 8s
11 ) Bring Your Own Control with Q-SYS
4m 32s
Bring Your Own Control with the Q-SYS Ecosystem
4m 32s
12 ) Feature License Activation
4m 12s
Feature License Activation
4m 12s
13 ) Q-SYS Video 101 Training
0m 0s
Link to the Q-SYS Video 101 Training Series
0m 0s
14 ) Block Controller
19m 9s
Part A: Block Controller A
9m 50s
Part B: Block Controller B
9m 19s
15 ) Online Connectivity & Security Considerations
12m 37s
Online Connectivity & Security Considerations
12m 37s
16 ) Intro to External Control
23m 3s
Part A: Connecting to Q-SYS
7m 34s
Part B: Issuing Controls
7m 37s
Part C: Managing Change Groups
7m 52s
17 ) Public Address
18 ) Dynamic Pairing
6m 38s
Part A: Dynamic Pairing
6m 38s
19 ) Core-to-Core Streaming
8m 23s
Part A: Core-to-Core Streaming
8m 23s
20 ) Room Combining
12m 23s
Part A: Build a Room Mockup
6m 23s
Part B: Wiring Your Design
6m 0s
21 ) Notch Feedback Controller
4m 0s
Part A: Notch Feedback Controller
4m 0s
22 ) Ambient Noise Compensators
14m 9s
Part A: Ambient Compensator Setup
4m 13s
Part B: Gated Ambient Compensator
4m 19s
Part C: Continuous Ambient Compensator
5m 37s
23 ) Intro to Control Scripting
12m 30s
Part A: Control Script Component
6m 39s
Part B: Fader Turns Red
5m 51s
24 ) Networking Overview
15m 3s
Part A: Basic Networking
4m 35s
Part B: Network Protocols
4m 28s
Part C: Q-LAN - Audio Channels vs. Audio Streams
2m 29s
Part D: Q-LAN - Maximizing Channel Output
3m 31s
25 ) E-Mailer
6m 30s
Part A: E-mailer Component
6m 30s
Video Transcript
Video Transcript
BGM Ducking
7m 3s
00:06
The second option is that we can use
00:09
a ducking system that’s built into the PA router already.
00:12
The PA router is the master of knowing when
00:15
it’s sending an announcement out to each of these zones, right?
00:18
That’s what it does. You don’t need to second guess
00:21
whether someone’s taken a pause in their
00:23
breath while they’re giving a live page
00:26
when the PA router knows that it’s still
00:28
issuing a live page. The PA router is actually a
00:30
little bit cleaner in knowing specifically what
00:34
it is sending to those zones and whether or not it’s
00:37
time to duck something out of those zones.
00:40
We do that by exposing its BGM pins.
00:45
So, in the properties, I’ve got a BGM input count.
00:49
I can choose, in this case, to add five possible
00:54
background music sources to flow through the PA router.
00:58
Now, the way this is intended is this is intended
01:02
to be background music. It’s intended for you to
01:05
be able to have, you know, a couple of different
01:08
types of audio players or streaming music services
01:11
that come into your system and can be sent to each
01:14
of these zones just as ambient music in the background.
01:17
And then, when an announcement is sent to that zone,
01:20
the background music fades and comes back again.
01:22
That’s what it’s intended for. But you could use
01:26
it for more than background music. You could use it
01:29
for all of the program material that’s in the room.
01:33
That’s what I’m going to use it for.
01:34
So, rather than this priority ducker in the lobby,
01:38
I could take the output of my compensator and say,
01:40
“This is lobby to PA router,” and that goes to BGM1.
01:50
And in my conference room, I’m going to say,
01:53
“This is conference room to PA router,” and that’s
01:56
going to go to BGM2. BGM1, we just need to make sure,
02:04
goes and is routed to zone one, and then BGM2 gets
02:08
sent to zone two. We can do that in one of two ways.
02:12
You could open up the PA router, and once you have
02:14
BGM inputs, oops, then you’ve got a new section on the r
02:19
ight that is basically a router. Here are all of your BGM
02:26
inputs: one, two, three, four, five. And you need to
02:29
choose which one goes to each destination.
02:31
Now, the reason why it’s a router like this is because
02:34
if you’re using these as background sources, and one
02:35
of them is, like, you know, the jazz music, and one of
02:38
them is the disco music, whatever it is, you can choose
02:42
and use these like radio stations and pick what you want
02:44
to go into the room. We’re going to use it for a different
02:46
method in which we are simply going to make sure that
02:49
we assign the incoming room to the outgoing zone.
02:52
So, zone one gets BGM1, zone two gets BGM2, three,
02:58
four, and five. That way, we’ve created a one-to-one
03:01
association of each of these input pins to each of those output pins.
03:05
There’s an easier way to do it. Instead of doing that manually,
03:10
you could look at a property of the PA router that is
03:13
called BGM input per zone, and I’m going to just put
03:19
that to “yes.” When you put that to “yes,” it automatically
03:23
creates one BGM pin for each of the zones you’ve already created,
03:27
and it automatically associates those with each other.
03:30
There is no longer a routing option in here. Instead,
03:33
there’s just a gain control for that BGM. So, that’s
03:37
what I want to do. BGM input per zone is turned on,
03:40
and now I have just automatically routed and taken
03:44
my lobby path, flowing it through the PA router and
03:48
then back again to the outputs of that room.
03:51
I’ll reconnect my outputs, and we are done.
03:55
We’re done because now the PA router knows what
03:58
to do when it’s sending an announcement in that area, right?
04:00
It knows that it’s sending a page or a message, and it will duck it down.
04:04
You do still have a couple of controls. So, you’ve got,
04:08
in your background music section again, you do have an attack knob,
04:13
a depth knob, and a release knob. That’s for the BGM ducker.
04:16
Same thing as we saw in the priority ducker.
04:18
The attack knob tells you how quickly the background
04:21
music will be ducked down.
04:23
The depth knob is how far down it will be ducked,
04:26
and then the release knob is how long it will take
04:28
to return that back to its normal level after
04:31
the announcement is complete. We don’t need a
04:33
hold control because, again, we’re not waiting for
04:35
any pauses anymore. The PA router knows when
04:38
the message is done because it has completed its action.
04:41
That is option two, and maybe that’s the right choice
04:45
for you in this case. Some people might not like it because now,
04:48
when I look at my lobby signal path, all of a sudden,
04:50
my lobby signal path breaks and then goes to the PA
04:53
router and comes back again. If these are on different pages,
04:55
you might have a hard time keeping track of things.
04:57
By the way, I still need to update my reference in the room,
05:00
so my lobby output would now be my reference in that room.
05:04
Same thing in the conference room.
05:06
Now it looks like the single path breaks.
05:07
You may have to track it down.
05:08
Maybe this is more confusing to some people,
05:11
but the point is you’ve got options on how you want to handle it,
05:16
whether you are taking the zones to the zone signal
05:20
paths or bringing the signal paths to the PA router.
05:24
Totally up to you. And you know, it’s also worth noting that in a
05:28
room like this, where I’ve got an HDMI display in the room,
05:32
I could even send the paging announcements to the display itself.
05:36
I could override the audio that is on the HDMI that’s
05:39
being sent to that room. You can take an HDMI display,
05:42
and you can enable its audio source to change
05:47
to its own audio input pins, which means that I could
05:51
have another priority ducker here that overrides the
05:54
HDMI and replaces it with the announcements in the
05:58
room to make sure that even the displays in your room
06:01
are part of your paging system.
06:03
That way, you’re not listening to the program or the
06:07
movie or whatever that’s playing while the emergency
06:09
announcement is going. That will help duck down the
06:12
media content in your room while an announcement
06:15
is playing as well. So, think about that.
06:17
Sometimes a zone can be more than just loudspeakers.
06:20
A zone could be literally a TV in the room that
06:23
you can control the HDMI from.
06:26
Okay, we’re so close. We’re so close. Hang on tight there.
06:30
We’ve got our messages and our announcements.
06:33
We’ve got our UCI that sends anything we want.
06:35
We’ve got our commands. We’ve got our priority system.
06:38
We’ve got the queuing system.
06:41
We’ve got the ducking system.
06:44
The only thing I haven’t covered yet is what
06:46
happens when you want to send one page from
06:50
one core to another core.
06:54
Core-to-core paging. That’s our last step.
06:57
Let’s take a break. We’ll look at that.
administration
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